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Original Article
Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders 2018: 17: 3: 1-10

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Characteristics of Cerebral Microbleeds
Juyoun Lee , Eun Hee Sohn , Eungseok Oh , Ae Young Lee
Department of Neurology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea
Characteristics of Cerebral Microbleeds
Juyoun Lee , Eun Hee Sohn , Eungseok Oh , Ae Young Lee
Department of Neurology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea
Cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) are increasingly recognized neuroimaging findings,
occurring with cerebrovascular disease, dementia, and aging. CMBs are associated with
subsequent hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke, and also with an increased risk of cognitive
deterioration and dementia. They occur in the setting of impaired small vessel integrity due
to hypertension or cerebral amyloid angiopathy. This review summarizes the concepts, cause
or risk factors, histopathological mechanisms, and clinical consequences of CMBs.
Key Words: Cerebral Microbleeds; Dementia; Stroke